2.Kinematics
Contents of the module:
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The frame of reference
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motion in a straight line
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Position- time graph
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Elementary concepts of differentiation and integration for describing motion.
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speed and velocity; Uniform and non-uniform motion
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average speed and instantaneous velocity
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uniformly accelerated motion, velocity-time
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position-time graph
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relations for uniformly accelerated motion
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Relative Velocity
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Motion in a plane
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Projectile Motion
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Uniform Circular Motion.
Learning outcomes of this module:
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Understanding the Frame of Reference:
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Learning Outcome: Students will be able to define and apply the concept of a frame of reference, recognizing its importance in describing and analyzing motion.
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Application: Understanding how the choice of a frame of reference affects the description of motion in physics problems.
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Analyzing Motion in a Straight Line:
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Learning Outcome: Learners will gain proficiency in analyzing one-dimensional motion, understanding concepts like displacement, velocity, and acceleration in straight-line motion scenarios.
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Application: Solving real-world problems involving objects moving along a straight path.
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Interpreting Position-Time Graphs:
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Learning Outcome: Students will be able to interpret and create position-time graphs, extracting information about an object's motion and understanding the relationship between position and time.
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Application: Describing and predicting the motion of objects through graphical representations.
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Applying Elementary Concepts of Differentiation and Integration for Motion:
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Learning Outcome: Students will develop the ability to apply basic concepts of differentiation and integration to describe motion, aiding in the analysis of velocity and displacement.
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Application: Solving problems involving instantaneous rates of change, such as finding velocity from position functions.
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Distinguishing Speed and Velocity:
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Learning Outcome: Learners will be able to differentiate between speed and velocity, applying these concepts to solve problems related to uniform and non-uniform motion.
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Application: Analyzing the motion of objects in different scenarios and understanding the significance of direction in velocity.
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Understanding Uniformly Accelerated Motion:
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Learning Outcome: Students will gain a deep understanding of uniformly accelerated motion, being able to analyze velocity-time and position-time graphs, and applying equations of motion.
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Application: Predicting the future position and velocity of an object undergoing constant acceleration.
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Calculating Average Speed and Instantaneous Velocity:
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Learning Outcome: Learners will be proficient in calculating average speed and instantaneous velocity, applying these concepts in real-world scenarios.
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Application: Determining an object's speed over a given interval and its velocity at a specific moment.
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Analyzing Relative Velocity:
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Learning Outcome: Students will be able to calculate and interpret relative velocity, understanding its significance in scenarios involving moving objects in different directions.
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Application: Solving problems involving the motion of one object relative to another, such as in collision scenarios.
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Exploring Motion in a Plane:
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Learning Outcome: Learners will extend their understanding to motion in two dimensions, applying vector concepts to describe and analyze motion in a plane.
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Application: Describing the motion of objects in scenarios involving horizontal and vertical components.
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Understanding Projectile Motion:
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Learning Outcome: Students will be proficient in analyzing and predicting projectile motion, considering the effects of gravity on the trajectory of objects.
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Application: Solving problems related to the motion of projectiles, such as thrown objects or launched projectiles.
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Exploring Uniform Circular Motion:
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Learning Outcome: Students will gain a deep understanding of uniform circular motion, including concepts like angular displacement, angular velocity, and centripetal acceleration.
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Application: Describing the motion of objects moving in a circular path and understanding the forces involved.
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